Today, most women
with breast cancer are diagnosed at an early stage and they benefit from
newer, more effective treatments. There are treatments available for patients
at all stages of breast cancer. Often, more than one type of treatment
is needed.
Listed below are common
breast cancer treatments options:
Surgery: taking
out the cancer in an operation.
Radiation therapy:
using high-dose x-rays to kill cancer cells or keep them from dividing
and growing.
Chemotherapy: using
anticancer drugs to kill or stop the growth of cancer cells.
High-dose chemotherapy:
using high doses of anticancer drugs to kill cancer cells. High-dose
drug treatments with peripheral stem cell transplantation and bone marrow
transplantation are being tested in clinical trials.
Hormonal therapy:
using hormones to stop cancer cells from growing.
Biological therapy
(immunotherapy): using the immune system to fight cancer or to lessen
the side effects that may be caused by some cancer treatments. Many biological
therapies are being tested in clinical trials.
Breast reconstruction:
surgery to rebuild a breast's shape.
Complementary therapies:
you should discuss their possible value and side effects with your
medical doctors.
Clinical
Trials: where patients help scientists find new, improved treatments
for cancer.
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